scrcpy/README.md

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# scrcpy
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This application provides display and control of Android devices connected on
USB. It does not require any _root_ access. It works on _GNU/Linux_, _Windows_
and _Mac OS_.
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![screenshot](assets/screenshot-debian-600.jpg)
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## Requirements
The Android part requires at least API 21 (Android 5.0).
You need [adb] (recent enough so that `adb reverse` is implemented, it works
with 1.0.36). It is available in the [Android SDK platform
tools][platform-tools], on packaged in your distribution (`android-adb-tools`).
On Windows, just download the [platform-tools][platform-tools-windows] and
extract the following files to a directory accessible from your `PATH`:
- `adb.exe`
- `AdbWinApi.dll`
- `AdbWinUsbApi.dll`
Make sure you [enabled adb debugging][enable-adb] on your device(s).
[adb]: https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb.html
[enable-adb]: https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb.html#Enabling
[platform-tools]: https://developer.android.com/studio/releases/platform-tools.html
[platform-tools-windows]: https://dl.google.com/android/repository/platform-tools-latest-windows.zip
The client requires _FFmpeg_ and _LibSDL2_.
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## Build and install
### System-specific steps
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#### Linux
Install the required packages from your package manager (here, for Debian):
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# runtime dependencies
sudo apt install ffmpeg libsdl2-2.0.0
# build dependencies
sudo apt install make gcc openjdk-8-jdk pkg-config meson zip \
libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libavutil-dev \
libsdl2-dev
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#### Windows
For Windows, for simplicity, a prebuilt archive with all the dependencies
(including `adb`) is available:
- [`scrcpy-windows-with-deps-v1.0.zip`][direct-windows-with-deps].
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_(SHA-256: bc4bf32600e8548cdce490f94bed5dcba0006cdd38aff95748972e5d9877dd62)_
[direct-windows-with-deps]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/releases/download/v1.0/scrcpy-windows-with-deps-v1.0.zip
_(It's just a portable version including _dll_ copied from MSYS2.)_
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Instead, you may want to build it manually. You need [MSYS2] to build the
project. From an MSYS2 terminal, install the required packages:
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[MSYS2]: http://www.msys2.org/
# runtime dependencies
pacman -S mingw-w64-x86_64-SDL2 \
mingw-w64-x86_64-ffmpeg
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# build dependencies
pacman -S mingw-w64-x86_64-make \
mingw-w64-x86_64-gcc \
mingw-w64-x86_64-pkg-config \
mingw-w64-x86_64-meson \
zip
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Java (>= 7) is not available in MSYS2, so if you plan to build the server,
install it manually and make it available from the `PATH`:
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export PATH="$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH"
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#### Mac OS
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Use [Homebrew] to install the packages:
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[Homebrew]: https://brew.sh/
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# runtime dependencies
brew install sdl2 ffmpeg
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# build dependencies
brew install gcc pkg-config meson zip
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Java (>= 7) is not available in Homebrew, so if you plan to build the server,
install it manually and make it available from the `PATH`:
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export PATH="$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH"
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### Common steps
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Install the [Android SDK] (_Android Studio_), and set `ANDROID_HOME` to
its directory. For example:
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[Android SDK]: https://developer.android.com/studio/index.html
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export ANDROID_HOME=~/android/sdk
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Then, build `scrcpy`:
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meson x --buildtype release --strip -Db_lto=true
cd x
ninja
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You can test it from here:
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ninja run
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Or you can install it on the system:
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sudo ninja install # without sudo on Windows
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This installs two files:
- `/usr/local/bin/scrcpy`
- `/usr/local/share/scrcpy/scrcpy-server.jar`
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Just remove them to "uninstall" the application.
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#### Prebuilt server
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Since the server binary, that will be pushed to the Android device, does not
depend on your system and architecture, you may want to use the prebuilt binary
instead:
- [`scrcpy-server-v1.0.jar`][direct-scrcpy-server].
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_(SHA-256: b573b06a6072476b85b6308e3ad189f2665ad5be4f8ca3a6b9ec81d64df20558)_
[direct-scrcpy-server]: https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/releases/download/v1.0/scrcpy-server-v1.0.jar
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In that case, the build does not require Java or the Android SDK.
Download the prebuilt server somewhere, and specify its path during the Meson
configuration:
meson x --buildtype release --strip -Db_lto=true \
-Dprebuilt_server=/path/to/scrcpy-server.jar
cd x
ninja
sudo ninja install
## Run
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_At runtime, `adb` must be accessible from your `PATH`._
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If everything is ok, just plug an Android device, and execute:
scrcpy
It accepts command-line arguments, listed by:
scrcpy --help
For example, to decrease video bitrate to 2Mbps (default is 8Mbps):
scrcpy -b 2M
To limit the video dimensions (e.g. if the device is 2540×1440, but the host
screen is smaller, or cannot decode such a high definition):
scrcpy -m 1024
If several devices are listed in `adb devices`, you must specify the _serial_:
scrcpy -s 0123456789abcdef
## Shortcuts
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| Action | Shortcut |
| ------------------------------------- | -------------:|
| switch fullscreen mode | `Ctrl`+`f` |
| resize window to 1:1 (pixel-perfect) | `Ctrl`+`g` |
| resize window to remove black borders | `Ctrl`+`x` |
| click on `HOME` | `Ctrl`+`h` |
| click on `BACK` | `Ctrl`+`b` |
| click on `APP_SWITCH` | `Ctrl`+`m` |
| click on `VOLUME_UP` | `Ctrl`+`+` |
| click on `VOLUME_DOWN` | `Ctrl`+`-` |
| click on `POWER` | `Ctrl`+`p` |
| turn screen on | _Right-click_ |
| paste computer clipboard to device | `Ctrl`+`v` |
| enable/disable FPS counter (on stdout) | `Ctrl`+`i` |
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## Why _scrcpy_?
A colleague challenged me to find a name as unpronounceable as [gnirehtet].
[`strcpy`] copies a **str**ing; `scrcpy` copies a **scr**een.
[gnirehtet]: https://github.com/Genymobile/gnirehtet
[`strcpy`]: http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/strcpy.3.html
## Developers
Read the [developers page].
[developers page]: DEVELOP.md
## Licence
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Copyright (C) 2018 Genymobile
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.