Extract device connection to a separate doc page
Create a new "Connection" documentation page.
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@ -68,10 +68,11 @@ mode](doc/hid-otg.md#otg).
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The application provides a lot of features and configuration options. They are
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documented in the following pages:
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- [Device](doc/device.md)
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- [Connection](doc/connection.md)
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- [Video](doc/video.md)
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- [Audio](doc/audio.md)
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- [Control](doc/control.md)
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- [Device](doc/device.md)
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- [Window](doc/window.md)
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- [Recording](doc/recording.md)
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- [Tunnels](doc/tunnels.md)
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125
doc/connection.md
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125
doc/connection.md
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# Connection
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## Selection
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If exactly one device is connected (i.e. listed by `adb devices`), then it is
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automatically selected.
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However, if there are multiple devices connected, you must specify the one to
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use in one of 4 ways:
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- by its serial:
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```bash
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scrcpy --serial=0123456789abcdef
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scrcpy -s 0123456789abcdef # short version
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# the serial is the ip:port if connected over TCP/IP (same behavior as adb)
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scrcpy --serial=192.168.1.1:5555
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```
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- the one connected over USB (if there is exactly one):
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```bash
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scrcpy --select-usb
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scrcpy -d # short version
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```
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- the one connected over TCP/IP (if there is exactly one):
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```bash
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scrcpy --select-tcpip
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scrcpy -e # short version
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```
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- a device already listening on TCP/IP (see [below](#tcpip-wireless)):
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```bash
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scrcpy --tcpip=192.168.1.1:5555
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scrcpy --tcpip=192.168.1.1 # default port is 5555
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```
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The serial may also be provided via the environment variable `ANDROID_SERIAL`
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(also used by `adb`):
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```bash
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# in bash
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export ANDROID_SERIAL=0123456789abcdef
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scrcpy
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```
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```cmd
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:: in cmd
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set ANDROID_SERIAL=0123456789abcdef
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scrcpy
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```
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```powershell
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# in PowerShell
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$env:ANDROID_SERIAL = '0123456789abcdef'
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scrcpy
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```
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## TCP/IP (wireless)
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_Scrcpy_ uses `adb` to communicate with the device, and `adb` can [connect] to a
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device over TCP/IP. The device must be connected on the same network as the
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computer.
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[connect]: https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb.html#wireless
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### Automatic
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An option `--tcpip` allows to configure the connection automatically. There are
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two variants.
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If the device (accessible at 192.168.1.1 in this example) already listens on a
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port (typically 5555) for incoming _adb_ connections, then run:
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```bash
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scrcpy --tcpip=192.168.1.1 # default port is 5555
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scrcpy --tcpip=192.168.1.1:5555
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```
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If _adb_ TCP/IP mode is disabled on the device (or if you don't know the IP
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address), connect the device over USB, then run:
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```bash
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scrcpy --tcpip # without arguments
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```
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It will automatically find the device IP address and adb port, enable TCP/IP
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mode if necessary, then connect to the device before starting.
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### Manual
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Alternatively, it is possible to enable the TCP/IP connection manually using
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`adb`:
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1. Plug the device into a USB port on your computer.
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2. Connect the device to the same Wi-Fi network as your computer.
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3. Get your device IP address, in Settings → About phone → Status, or by
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executing this command:
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```bash
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adb shell ip route | awk '{print $9}'
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```
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4. Enable `adb` over TCP/IP on your device: `adb tcpip 5555`.
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5. Unplug your device.
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6. Connect to your device: `adb connect DEVICE_IP:5555` _(replace `DEVICE_IP`
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with the device IP address you found)_.
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7. Run `scrcpy` as usual.
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8. Run `adb disconnect` once you're done.
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Since Android 11, a [wireless debugging option][adb-wireless] allows to bypass
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having to physically connect your device directly to your computer.
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[adb-wireless]: https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb#wireless-android11-command-line
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## Autostart
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A small tool (by the scrcpy author) allows to run arbitrary commands whenever a
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new Android device is connected: [AutoAdb]. It can be used to start scrcpy:
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```bash
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autoadb scrcpy -s '{}'
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```
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[AutoAdb]: https://github.com/rom1v/autoadb
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139
doc/device.md
139
doc/device.md
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@ -1,137 +1,9 @@
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# Device
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## Selection
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If exactly one device is connected (i.e. listed by `adb devices`), then it is
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automatically selected.
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However, if there are multiple devices connected, you must specify the one to
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use in one of 4 ways:
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- by its serial:
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```bash
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scrcpy --serial=0123456789abcdef
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scrcpy -s 0123456789abcdef # short version
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# the serial is the ip:port if connected over TCP/IP (same behavior as adb)
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scrcpy --serial=192.168.1.1:5555
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```
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- the one connected over USB (if there is exactly one):
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```bash
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scrcpy --select-usb
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scrcpy -d # short version
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```
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- the one connected over TCP/IP (if there is exactly one):
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```bash
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scrcpy --select-tcpip
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scrcpy -e # short version
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```
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- a device already listening on TCP/IP (see [below](#tcpip-wireless)):
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```bash
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scrcpy --tcpip=192.168.1.1:5555
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scrcpy --tcpip=192.168.1.1 # default port is 5555
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```
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The serial may also be provided via the environment variable `ANDROID_SERIAL`
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(also used by `adb`):
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```bash
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# in bash
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export ANDROID_SERIAL=0123456789abcdef
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scrcpy
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```
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```cmd
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:: in cmd
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set ANDROID_SERIAL=0123456789abcdef
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scrcpy
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```
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```powershell
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# in PowerShell
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$env:ANDROID_SERIAL = '0123456789abcdef'
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scrcpy
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```
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## TCP/IP (wireless)
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_Scrcpy_ uses `adb` to communicate with the device, and `adb` can [connect] to a
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device over TCP/IP. The device must be connected on the same network as the
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computer.
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[connect]: https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb.html#wireless
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### Automatic
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An option `--tcpip` allows to configure the connection automatically. There are
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two variants.
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If the device (accessible at 192.168.1.1 in this example) already listens on a
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port (typically 5555) for incoming _adb_ connections, then run:
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```bash
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scrcpy --tcpip=192.168.1.1 # default port is 5555
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scrcpy --tcpip=192.168.1.1:5555
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```
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If _adb_ TCP/IP mode is disabled on the device (or if you don't know the IP
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address), connect the device over USB, then run:
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```bash
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scrcpy --tcpip # without arguments
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```
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It will automatically find the device IP address and adb port, enable TCP/IP
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mode if necessary, then connect to the device before starting.
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### Manual
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Alternatively, it is possible to enable the TCP/IP connection manually using
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`adb`:
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1. Plug the device into a USB port on your computer.
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2. Connect the device to the same Wi-Fi network as your computer.
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3. Get your device IP address, in Settings → About phone → Status, or by
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executing this command:
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```bash
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adb shell ip route | awk '{print $9}'
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```
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4. Enable `adb` over TCP/IP on your device: `adb tcpip 5555`.
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5. Unplug your device.
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6. Connect to your device: `adb connect DEVICE_IP:5555` _(replace `DEVICE_IP`
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with the device IP address you found)_.
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7. Run `scrcpy` as usual.
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8. Run `adb disconnect` once you're done.
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Since Android 11, a [wireless debugging option][adb-wireless] allows to bypass
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having to physically connect your device directly to your computer.
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[adb-wireless]: https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/adb#wireless-android11-command-line
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## Autostart
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A small tool (by the scrcpy author) allows to run arbitrary commands whenever a
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new Android device is connected: [AutoAdb]. It can be used to start scrcpy:
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```bash
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autoadb scrcpy -s '{}'
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```
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[AutoAdb]: https://github.com/rom1v/autoadb
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## Actions
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Some command line arguments perform actions on the device itself while scrcpy is
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running.
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### Stay awake
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## Stay awake
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To prevent the device from sleeping after a delay **when the device is plugged
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in**:
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`--stay-awake` has no effect (this is the Android behavior).
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### Turn screen off
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## Turn screen off
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It is possible to turn the device screen off while mirroring on start with a
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command-line option:
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@ -175,7 +47,7 @@ scrcpy -Sw # short version
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```
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### Show touches
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## Show touches
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For presentations, it may be useful to show physical touches (on the physical
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device). Android exposes this feature in _Developers options_.
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Note that it only shows _physical_ touches (by a finger on the device).
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### Power off on close
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## Power off on close
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To turn the device screen off when closing _scrcpy_:
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@ -199,11 +71,10 @@ To turn the device screen off when closing _scrcpy_:
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scrcpy --power-off-on-close
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```
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### Power on on start
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## Power on on start
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By default, on start, the device is powered on. To prevent this behavior:
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```bash
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scrcpy --no-power-on
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```
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