bird/filter/filter.c

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/*
* Filters: utility functions
*
* Copyright 1998 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
*
* Can be freely distributed and used under the terms of the GNU GPL.
*
* Notice that pair is stored as integer: first << 16 | second
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/signal.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
#include "nest/bird.h"
#include "lib/lists.h"
#include "lib/resource.h"
#include "lib/socket.h"
#include "lib/string.h"
#include "nest/route.h"
#include "nest/protocol.h"
#include "nest/iface.h"
#include "conf/conf.h"
#include "filter/filter.h"
struct f_inst *startup_func = NULL;
#define runtime(x) do { \
log( L_ERR x ); \
res.type = T_RETURN; \
res.val.i = F_ERROR; \
return res; \
} while(0)
#define ARG(x,y) \
x = interpret(what->y); \
if (x.type == T_RETURN) \
return x;
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#define ONEARG ARG(v1, a1.p)
#define TWOARGS ARG(v1, a1.p) \
ARG(v2, a2.p)
#define TWOARGS_C TWOARGS \
if (v1.type != v2.type) \
runtime( "Can not operate with values of incompatible types" );
#define CMP_ERROR 999
/* Compare two values, returns -1, 0, 1 compared, ERROR 999 */
int
val_compare(struct f_val v1, struct f_val v2)
{
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if ((v1.type == T_VOID) && (v2.type == T_VOID))
return 0;
if (v1.type == T_VOID) /* Hack for else */
return -1;
if (v2.type == T_VOID)
return 1;
if (v1.type != v2.type)
return CMP_ERROR;
switch (v1.type) {
case T_INT:
case T_PAIR:
if (v1.val.i == v2.val.i) return 0;
if (v1.val.i < v2.val.i) return -1;
return 1;
case T_IP:
case T_PREFIX:
return ipa_compare(v1.val.px.ip, v2.val.px.ip);
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default: { printf( "Error comparing\n" ); return CMP_ERROR; }
}
}
int
val_simple_in_range(struct f_val v1, struct f_val v2)
{
if ((v1.type == T_IP) && (v2.type == T_PREFIX))
return !(ipa_compare(ipa_and(v2.val.px.ip, ipa_mkmask(v2.val.px.len)), ipa_and(v1.val.px.ip, ipa_mkmask(v2.val.px.len))));
if ((v1.type == T_PREFIX) && (v2.type == T_PREFIX)) {
ip_addr mask;
if (v1.val.px.len & (LEN_PLUS | LEN_MINUS | LEN_RANGE))
return CMP_ERROR;
mask = ipa_mkmask( v2.val.px.len & LEN_MASK );
if (ipa_compare(ipa_and(v2.val.px.ip, mask), ipa_and(v1.val.px.ip, mask)))
return 0;
/* FIXME: read rpsl or better ask mj: is it really like this? */
if ((v2.val.px.len & LEN_MINUS) && (v1.val.px.len <= (v2.val.px.len & LEN_MASK)))
return 0;
if ((v2.val.px.len & LEN_PLUS) && (v1.val.px.len < (v2.val.px.len & LEN_MASK)))
return 0;
if ((v2.val.px.len & LEN_RANGE) && ((v1.val.px.len < (0xff & (v2.val.px.len >> 16)))
|| (v1.val.px.len > (0xff & (v2.val.px.len >> 8)))))
return 0;
return 1;
}
return CMP_ERROR;
}
int
val_in_range(struct f_val v1, struct f_val v2)
{
int res;
res = val_simple_in_range(v1, v2);
if (res != CMP_ERROR)
return res;
if (((v1.type == T_INT) || (v1.type == T_IP)) && (v2.type == T_SET)) {
struct f_tree *n;
n = find_tree(v2.val.t, v1);
if (!n)
return 0;
return !! (val_simple_in_range(v1, n->from)); /* We turn CMP_ERROR into compared ok, and that's fine */
}
return CMP_ERROR;
}
static void
tree_print(struct f_tree *t)
{
if (!t) {
printf( "() " );
return;
}
printf( "[ " );
tree_print( t->left );
printf( ", " ); val_print( t->from ); printf( ".." ); val_print( t->to ); printf( ", " );
tree_print( t->right );
printf( "] " );
}
void
val_print(struct f_val v)
{
char buf[2048];
#define PRINTF(a...) bsnprintf( buf, 2040, a )
buf[0] = 0;
switch (v.type) {
case T_VOID: PRINTF( "(void)" ); break;
case T_BOOL: PRINTF( v.val.i ? "TRUE" : "FALSE" ); break;
case T_INT: PRINTF( "%d ", v.val.i ); break;
case T_STRING: PRINTF( "%s", v.val.s ); break;
case T_IP: PRINTF( "%I", v.val.px.ip ); break;
case T_PREFIX: PRINTF( "%I/%d", v.val.px.ip, v.val.px.len ); break;
case T_PAIR: PRINTF( "(%d,%d)", v.val.i >> 16, v.val.i & 0xffff ); break;
case T_SET: tree_print( v.val.t ); PRINTF( "\n" ); break;
default: PRINTF( "[unknown type %x]", v.type );
}
printf( buf );
}
static struct rte **f_rte;
static struct f_val interpret(struct f_inst *what);
static struct f_val
interpret(struct f_inst *what)
{
struct symbol *sym;
struct f_val v1, v2, res;
int i,j,k;
res.type = T_VOID;
if (!what)
return res;
switch(what->code) {
case ',':
TWOARGS;
break;
/* Binary operators */
case '+':
TWOARGS_C;
switch (res.type = v1.type) {
case T_VOID: runtime( "Can not operate with values of type void" );
case T_INT: res.val.i = v1.val.i + v2.val.i; break;
default: runtime( "Usage of unknown type" );
}
break;
case '/':
TWOARGS_C;
switch (res.type = v1.type) {
case T_VOID: runtime( "Can not operate with values of type void" );
case T_INT: res.val.i = v1.val.i / v2.val.i; break;
case T_IP: if (v2.type != T_INT)
runtime( "Operator / is <ip>/<int>" );
break;
default: runtime( "Usage of unknown type" );
}
break;
/* Relational operators */
#define COMPARE(x) \
TWOARGS_C; \
res.type = T_BOOL; \
i = val_compare(v1, v2); \
if (i==CMP_ERROR) \
runtime( "Error in comparation" ); \
res.val.i = (x); \
break;
case '!=': COMPARE(i!=0);
case '==': COMPARE(i==0);
case '<': COMPARE(i==-1);
case '<=': COMPARE(i!=1);
/* FIXME: Should be able to work with prefixes of limited sizes */
case '~':
TWOARGS;
res.type = T_BOOL;
res.val.i = val_in_range(v1, v2);
if (res.val.i == CMP_ERROR)
runtime( "~ applied on unknown type pair" );
break;
/* Set to indirect value, a1 = variable, a2 = value */
case 's':
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ARG(v2, a2.p);
sym = what->a1.p;
switch (res.type = v2.type) {
case T_VOID: runtime( "Can not assign void values" );
case T_INT:
case T_IP:
case T_PREFIX:
case T_PAIR:
if (sym->class != (SYM_VARIABLE | v2.type))
runtime( "Variable of bad type" );
* (struct f_val *) sym->aux2 = v2;
break;
default:
bug( "Set to invalid type\n" );
}
break;
case 'c': /* integer (or simple type) constant */
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res.type = what->a1.i;
res.val.i = what->a2.i;
break;
case 'C':
res = * ((struct f_val *) what->a1.p);
break;
case 'p':
ONEARG;
val_print(v1);
break;
case '?': /* ? has really strange error value, so we can implement if ... else nicely :-) */
ONEARG;
if (v1.type != T_BOOL)
runtime( "If requires bool expression" );
if (v1.val.i) {
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ARG(res,a2.p);
res.val.i = 0;
} else res.val.i = 1;
res.type = T_BOOL;
break;
case '0':
printf( "No operation\n" );
break;
case 'p,':
ONEARG;
if (what->a2.i != F_NONL)
printf( "\n" );
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switch (what->a2.i) {
case F_QUITBIRD:
die( "Filter asked me to die" );
case F_ACCEPT:
/* Should take care about turning ACCEPT into MODIFY */
case F_ERROR:
case F_REJECT:
res.type = T_RETURN;
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res.val.i = what->a1.i;
break;
case F_NONL:
case F_NOP:
break;
default:
bug( "unknown return type: can not happen");
}
break;
case 'a': /* rta access */
{
struct rta *rta = (*f_rte)->attrs;
res.type = what->a1.i;
switch(res.type) {
case T_IP:
res.val.px.ip = * (ip_addr *) ((char *) rta + what->a2.i);
break;
case T_PREFIX: /* Warning: this works only for prefix of network */
{
res.val.px.ip = (*f_rte)->net->n.prefix;
res.val.px.len = (*f_rte)->net->n.pxlen;
break;
}
default:
bug( "Invalid type for rta access" );
}
}
break;
case 'ea': /* Access to extended attributes [hmm, but we need it read/write, do we?] */
{
eattr *e = ea_find( (*f_rte)->attrs->eattrs, what->a2.i );
if (!e) {
res.type = T_VOID;
break;
}
res.type = what->a1.i;
switch (what->a1.i) {
case T_INT:
res.val.i = e->u.data;
break;
}
}
break;
case 'cp': /* Convert prefix to ... */
ONEARG;
if (v1.type != T_PREFIX)
runtime( "Can not convert non-prefix this way" );
res.type = what->a2.i;
switch(res.type) {
case T_INT: res.val.i = v1.val.px.len; break;
case T_IP: res.val.px.ip = v1.val.px.ip; break;
default: bug( "Unknown prefix to conversion\n" );
}
break;
case 'ca': /* CALL */
ONEARG;
res = interpret(what->a2.p);
break;
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case 'SW':
ONEARG;
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{
struct f_tree *t = find_tree(what->a2.p, v1);
if (!t) {
v1.type = T_VOID;
t = find_tree(what->a2.p, v1);
if (!t) {
printf( "No else statement?\n ");
break;
}
}
if (!t->data)
die( "Impossible: no code associated!\n" );
return interpret(t->data);
}
break;
case 'iM': /* IP.MASK(val) */
TWOARGS_C;
bug( "Should implement ip.mask\n" );
break;
default:
bug( "Unknown instruction %d (%c)", what->code, what->code & 0xff);
}
if (what->next)
return interpret(what->next);
return res;
}
int
f_run(struct filter *filter, struct rte **rte, struct ea_list **tmp_attrs, struct linpool *tmp_pool)
{
struct f_inst *inst;
struct f_val res;
debug( "Running filter `%s'...", filter->name );
f_rte = rte;
inst = filter->root;
res = interpret(inst);
if (res.type != T_RETURN)
return F_ERROR;
debug( "done (%d)\n", res.val.i );
return res.val.i;
}
void
filters_postconfig(void)
{
struct f_val res;
if (startup_func) {
printf( "Launching startup function...\n" );
res = interpret(startup_func);
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if (res.type == F_ERROR)
die( "Startup function resulted in error." );
printf( "done\n" );
}
}