Implements RFC 5004 - prefer older external routes.
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4 changed files with 16 additions and 3 deletions
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@ -981,6 +981,11 @@ for each neighbor using the following configuration parameters:
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<tag>path metric <m/switch/</tag> Enable comparison of path lengths
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when deciding which BGP route is the best one. Default: on.
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<tag>prefer older <m/switch/</tag> Standard route selection algorithm
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breaks ties by comparing router IDs. This changes the behavior
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to prefer older routes (when both are external and from different
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peer). For details, see RFC 5004. Default: off.
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<tag>default bgp_med <m/number/</tag> Value of the Multiple Exit
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Discriminator to be used during route selection when the MED attribute
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is missing. Default: 0.
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@ -1044,7 +1044,6 @@ bgp_rte_better(rte *new, rte *old)
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return 0;
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/* RFC 4271 9.1.2.2. c) Compare MED's */
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if (bgp_get_neighbor(new) == bgp_get_neighbor(old))
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{
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x = ea_find(new->attrs->eattrs, EA_CODE(EAP_BGP, BA_MULTI_EXIT_DISC));
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@ -1082,12 +1081,19 @@ bgp_rte_better(rte *new, rte *old)
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y = ea_find(old->attrs->eattrs, EA_CODE(EAP_BGP, BA_ORIGINATOR_ID));
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n = x ? x->u.data : new_bgp->remote_id;
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o = y ? y->u.data : old_bgp->remote_id;
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/* RFC 5004 - prefer older routes */
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/* (if both are external and from different peer) */
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if ((new_bgp->cf->prefer_older || old_bgp->cf->prefer_older) &&
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!new_bgp->is_internal && n != o)
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return 0;
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/* rest of RFC 4271 9.1.2.2. f) */
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if (n < o)
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return 1;
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if (n > o)
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return 0;
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/* RFC 4271 9.1.2.2. g) Compare peer IP adresses */
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return (ipa_compare(new_bgp->cf->remote_ip, old_bgp->cf->remote_ip) < 0);
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}
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@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ struct bgp_config {
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ip_addr source_addr; /* Source address to use */
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int next_hop_self; /* Always set next hop to local IP address */
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int compare_path_lengths; /* Use path lengths when selecting best route */
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int prefer_older; /* Prefer older routes according to RFC 5004 */
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u32 default_local_pref; /* Default value for LOCAL_PREF attribute */
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u32 default_med; /* Default value for MULTI_EXIT_DISC attribute */
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int capabilities; /* Enable capability handshake [RFC3392] */
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@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ CF_KEYWORDS(BGP, LOCAL, NEIGHBOR, AS, HOLD, TIME, CONNECT, RETRY, KEEPALIVE,
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BGP_PATH, BGP_LOCAL_PREF, BGP_MED, BGP_ORIGIN, BGP_NEXT_HOP,
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BGP_ATOMIC_AGGR, BGP_AGGREGATOR, BGP_COMMUNITY, SOURCE, ADDRESS,
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PASSWORD, RR, RS, CLIENT, CLUSTER, ID, AS4, ADVERTISE, IPV4,
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CAPABILITIES, LIMIT, PASSIVE)
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CAPABILITIES, LIMIT, PASSIVE, PREFER, OLDER)
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CF_GRAMMAR
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@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ bgp_proto:
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| bgp_proto MULTIHOP expr VIA ipa ';' { BGP_CFG->multihop = $3; BGP_CFG->multihop_via = $5; }
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| bgp_proto NEXT HOP SELF ';' { BGP_CFG->next_hop_self = 1; }
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| bgp_proto PATH METRIC bool ';' { BGP_CFG->compare_path_lengths = $4; }
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| bgp_proto PREFER OLDER bool ';' { BGP_CFG->prefer_older = $4; }
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| bgp_proto DEFAULT BGP_MED expr ';' { BGP_CFG->default_med = $4; }
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| bgp_proto DEFAULT BGP_LOCAL_PREF expr ';' { BGP_CFG->default_local_pref = $4; }
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| bgp_proto SOURCE ADDRESS ipa ';' { BGP_CFG->source_addr = $4; }
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