KRT: Improve syncer code to avoid using temporary data in rtable

The old code stored route verdicts and temporary routes directly in
rtable. The new code do not store received routes (it immediately
compares them with exported routes and resolves conflicts) and uses
internal bitmap to keep track of which routes were received and which
needs to be reinstalled.

By not putting 'invalid' temporary routes to rtable, we keep rtable
in consistent state, therefore scan no longer needs to be atomic
operation and could be splitted to multiple events.

nest/route.h

@@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ struct cli;
 struct fib_node {
   struct fib_node *next;		/* Next in hash chain */
   struct fib_iterator *readers;		/* List of readers of this node */
-  byte flags;				/* User-defined, will be removed */
   net_addr addr[0];
 };
 

nest/rt-fib.c

@@ -327,7 +327,6 @@ fib_get(struct fib *f, const net_addr *a)
 
   struct fib_node *e = fib_user_to_node(f, b);
   e->readers = NULL;
-  e->flags = 0;
   fib_insert(f, a, e);
 
   memset(b, 0, f->node_offset);

nest/rt-table.c

@@ -1687,7 +1687,7 @@ rte_dump(rte *e)
 {
   net *n = e->net;
   debug("%-1N ", n->n.addr);
-  debug("KF=%02x PF=%02x pref=%d ", n->n.flags, e->pflags, e->pref);
+  debug("PF=%02x pref=%d ", e->pflags, e->pref);
   rta_dump(e->attrs);
   if (e->attrs->src->proto->proto->dump_attrs)
     e->attrs->src->proto->proto->dump_attrs(e);

sysdep/unix/krt.c

@@ -625,19 +625,17 @@ krt_same_dest(rte *k, rte *e)
 void
 krt_got_route(struct krt_proto *p, rte *e)
 {
-  net *net = e->net;
+  rte *new = NULL, *rt_free = NULL;
-  int verdict;
+  net *n = e->net;
 
 #ifdef KRT_ALLOW_LEARN
   switch (e->u.krt.src)
     {
     case KRT_SRC_KERNEL:
-      verdict = KRF_IGNORE;
+      goto ignore;
-      goto sentenced;
 
     case KRT_SRC_REDIRECT:
-      verdict = KRF_DELETE;
+      goto delete;
-      goto sentenced;
 
     case  KRT_SRC_ALIEN:
       if (KRT_CF->learn)
@@ -652,58 +650,68 @@ krt_got_route(struct krt_proto *p, rte *e)
 #endif
   /* The rest is for KRT_SRC_BIRD (or KRT_SRC_UNKNOWN) */
 
-  if (net->n.flags & KRF_VERDICT_MASK)
-    {
-      /* Route to this destination was already seen. Strange, but it happens... */
-      krt_trace_in(p, e, "already seen");
-      rte_free(e);
-      return;
-    }
 
+  /* We wait for the initial feed to have correct installed state */
   if (!p->ready)
-    {
+    goto ignore;
-      /* We wait for the initial feed to have correct installed state */
-      verdict = KRF_IGNORE;
-      goto sentenced;
-    }
 
-  if (krt_is_installed(p, net))
+  if (!krt_is_installed(p, n))
-    {
+    goto delete;
-      rte *new, *rt_free;
 
-      new = krt_export_net(p, net, &rt_free);
+  new = krt_export_net(p, n, &rt_free);
 
-      /* TODO: There also may be changes in route eattrs, we ignore that for now. */
+  /* Rejected by filters */
+  if (!new)
+    goto delete;
 
-      if (!new)
+  /* Route to this destination was already seen. Strange, but it happens... */
-	verdict = KRF_DELETE;
+  if (bmap_test(&p->seen_map, new->id))
-      else if (!bmap_test(&p->sync_map, new->id) || !krt_same_dest(e, new))
+    goto aseen;
-	verdict = KRF_UPDATE;
-      else
-	verdict = KRF_SEEN;
 
-      if (rt_free)
+  /* Mark route as seen */
-	rte_free(rt_free);
+  bmap_set(&p->seen_map, new->id);
 
-      lp_flush(krt_filter_lp);
+  /* TODO: There also may be changes in route eattrs, we ignore that for now. */
-    }
+  if (!bmap_test(&p->sync_map, new->id) || !krt_same_dest(e, new))
-  else
+    goto update;
-    verdict = KRF_DELETE;
 
- sentenced:
+  goto seen;
-  krt_trace_in(p, e, ((char *[]) { "?", "seen", "will be updated", "will be removed", "ignored" }) [verdict]);
+
-  net->n.flags = (net->n.flags & ~KRF_VERDICT_MASK) | verdict;
+seen:
-  if (verdict == KRF_UPDATE || verdict == KRF_DELETE)
+  krt_trace_in(p, e, "seen");
-    {
+  goto done;
-      /* Get a cached copy of attributes and temporarily link the route */
+
-      rta *a = e->attrs;
+aseen:
-      a->source = RTS_DUMMY;
+  krt_trace_in(p, e, "already seen");
-      e->attrs = rta_lookup(a);
+  goto done;
-      e->next = net->routes;
+
-      net->routes = e;
+ignore:
-    }
+  krt_trace_in(p, e, "ignored");
-  else
+  goto done;
-    rte_free(e);
+
+update:
+  krt_trace_in(p, new, "updating");
+  krt_replace_rte(p, n, new, e);
+  goto done;
+
+delete:
+  krt_trace_in(p, e, "deleting");
+  krt_replace_rte(p, n, NULL, e);
+  goto done;
+
+done:
+  rte_free(e);
+
+  if (rt_free)
+    rte_free(rt_free);
+
+  lp_flush(krt_filter_lp);
+}
+
+static void
+krt_init_scan(struct krt_proto *p)
+{
+  bmap_reset(&p->seen_map, 1024);
 }
 
 static void
@@ -713,59 +721,24 @@ krt_prune(struct krt_proto *p)
 
   KRT_TRACE(p, D_EVENTS, "Pruning table %s", t->name);
   FIB_WALK(&t->fib, net, n)
+  {
+    if (p->ready && krt_is_installed(p, n) && !bmap_test(&p->seen_map, n->routes->id))
     {
-      int verdict = n->n.flags & KRF_VERDICT_MASK;
+      rte *rt_free = NULL;
-      rte *new, *old, *rt_free = NULL;
+      rte *new = krt_export_net(p, n, &rt_free);
 
-      if (verdict == KRF_UPDATE || verdict == KRF_DELETE)
+      if (new)
-	{
+      {
-	  /* Get a dummy route from krt_got_route() */
+	krt_trace_in(p, new, "installing");
-	  old = n->routes;
+	krt_replace_rte(p, n, new, NULL);
-	  n->routes = old->next;
+      }
-	}
-      else
-	old = NULL;
 
-      if (verdict == KRF_CREATE || verdict == KRF_UPDATE)
-	{
-	  /* We have to run export filter to get proper 'new' route */
-	  new = krt_export_net(p, n, &rt_free);
-
-	  if (!new)
-	    verdict = (verdict == KRF_CREATE) ? KRF_IGNORE : KRF_DELETE;
-	}
-      else
-	new = NULL;
-
-      switch (verdict)
-	{
-	case KRF_CREATE:
-	  krt_trace_in(p, new, "reinstalling");
-	  krt_replace_rte(p, n, new, NULL);
-	  break;
-	case KRF_SEEN:
-	case KRF_IGNORE:
-	  /* Nothing happens */
-	  break;
-	case KRF_UPDATE:
-	  krt_trace_in(p, new, "updating");
-	  krt_replace_rte(p, n, new, old);
-	  break;
-	case KRF_DELETE:
-	  krt_trace_in(p, old, "deleting");
-	  krt_replace_rte(p, n, NULL, old);
-	  break;
-	default:
-	  bug("krt_prune: invalid route status");
-	}
-
-      if (old)
-	rte_free(old);
       if (rt_free)
 	rte_free(rt_free);
+
       lp_flush(krt_filter_lp);
-      n->n.flags &= ~KRF_VERDICT_MASK;
     }
+  }
   FIB_WALK_END;
 
 #ifdef KRT_ALLOW_LEARN
@@ -823,6 +796,7 @@ static void
 krt_scan(timer *t UNUSED)
 {
   struct krt_proto *p;
+  node *n;
 
   kif_force_scan();
 
@@ -830,14 +804,13 @@ krt_scan(timer *t UNUSED)
   p = SKIP_BACK(struct krt_proto, krt_node, HEAD(krt_proto_list));
   KRT_TRACE(p, D_EVENTS, "Scanning routing table");
 
+  WALK_LIST2(p, n, krt_proto_list, krt_node)
+    krt_init_scan(p);
+
   krt_do_scan(NULL);
 
-  void *q;
+  WALK_LIST2(p, n, krt_proto_list, krt_node)
-  WALK_LIST(q, krt_proto_list)
-  {
-    p = SKIP_BACK(struct krt_proto, krt_node, q);
     krt_prune(p);
-  }
 }
 
 static void
@@ -879,6 +852,7 @@ krt_scan(timer *t)
   kif_force_scan();
 
   KRT_TRACE(p, D_EVENTS, "Scanning routing table");
+  krt_init_scan(p);
   krt_do_scan(p);
   krt_prune(p);
 }
@@ -1095,6 +1069,7 @@ krt_start(struct proto *P)
   }
 
   bmap_init(&p->sync_map, p->p.pool, 1024);
+  bmap_init(&p->seen_map, p->p.pool, 1024);
   add_tail(&krt_proto_list, &p->krt_node);
 
 #ifdef KRT_ALLOW_LEARN

sysdep/unix/krt.h

@@ -19,15 +19,6 @@ struct kif_proto;
 #include "sysdep/config.h"
 #include CONFIG_INCLUDE_KRTSYS_H
 
-/* Flags stored in net->n.flags, rest are in nest/route.h */
-
-#define KRF_VERDICT_MASK 0x0f
-#define KRF_CREATE 0			/* Not seen in kernel table */
-#define KRF_SEEN 1			/* Seen in kernel table during last scan */
-#define KRF_UPDATE 2			/* Need to update this entry */
-#define KRF_DELETE 3			/* Should be deleted */
-#define KRF_IGNORE 4			/* To be ignored */
-
 #define KRT_DEFAULT_ECMP_LIMIT	16
 
 #define EA_KRT_SOURCE	EA_CODE(PROTOCOL_KERNEL, 0)
@@ -66,6 +57,7 @@ struct krt_proto {
 #endif
 
   struct bmap sync_map;		/* Keeps track which exported routes were successfully written to kernel */
+  struct bmap seen_map;		/* Routes seen during last periodic scan */
   node krt_node;		/* Node in krt_proto_list */
   byte af;			/* Kernel address family (AF_*) */
   byte ready;			/* Initial feed has been finished */