BSD: Add the IPsec SA/SP database entries control
Add code for manipulation with TCP-MD5 keys in the IPsec SA/SP database at FreeBSD systems. Now, BGP MD5 authentication (RFC 2385) keys are handled automatically on both Linux and FreeBSD. Based on patches from Pavel Tvrdik.
This commit is contained in:
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43fc6bb0fb
commit
a7baa09862
10 changed files with 226 additions and 34 deletions
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@ -1764,9 +1764,20 @@ using the following configuration parameters:
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only. Default: disabled.
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<tag>password <m/string/</tag>
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Use this password for MD5 authentication of BGP sessions. Default: no
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authentication. Password has to be set by external utility
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(e.g. setkey(8)) on BSD systems.
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Use this password for MD5 authentication of BGP sessions (RFC 2385).
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When used on BSD systems, see also <cf/setkey/ option below. Default:
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no authentication.
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<tag>setkey <m/switch/</tag>
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On BSD systems, keys for TCP MD5 authentication are stored in the global
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SA/SP database, which can be accessed by external utilities (e.g.
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setkey(8)). BIRD configures security associations in the SA/SP database
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automatically based on <cf/password/ options (see above), this option
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allows to disable automatic updates by BIRD when manual configuration by
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external utilities is preferred. Note that automatic SA/SP database
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updates are currently implemented only for FreeBSD. Passwords have to be
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set manually by an external utility on NetBSD and OpenBSD. Default:
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enabled (ignored on non-FreeBSD).
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<tag>passive <m/switch/</tag>
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Standard BGP behavior is both initiating outgoing connections and
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@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ int sk_leave_group(sock *s, ip_addr maddr); /* Leave multicast group on sk iface
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int sk_setup_broadcast(sock *s);
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int sk_set_ttl(sock *s, int ttl); /* Set transmit TTL for given socket */
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int sk_set_min_ttl(sock *s, int ttl); /* Set minimal accepted TTL for given socket */
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int sk_set_md5_auth(sock *s, ip_addr a, struct iface *ifa, char *passwd);
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int sk_set_md5_auth(sock *s, ip_addr local, ip_addr remote, struct iface *ifa, char *passwd, int setkey);
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int sk_set_ipv6_checksum(sock *s, int offset);
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int sk_set_icmp6_filter(sock *s, int p1, int p2);
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void sk_log_error(sock *s, const char *p);
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@ -121,7 +121,8 @@ bgp_open(struct bgp_proto *p)
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bgp_counter++;
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if (p->cf->password)
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if (sk_set_md5_auth(bgp_listen_sk, p->cf->remote_ip, p->cf->iface, p->cf->password) < 0)
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if (sk_set_md5_auth(bgp_listen_sk, p->cf->source_addr, p->cf->remote_ip,
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p->cf->iface, p->cf->password, p->cf->setkey) < 0)
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{
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sk_log_error(bgp_listen_sk, p->p.name);
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bgp_close(p, 0);
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@ -191,7 +192,8 @@ bgp_close(struct bgp_proto *p, int apply_md5)
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bgp_counter--;
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if (p->cf->password && apply_md5)
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if (sk_set_md5_auth(bgp_listen_sk, p->cf->remote_ip, p->cf->iface, NULL) < 0)
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if (sk_set_md5_auth(bgp_listen_sk, p->cf->source_addr, p->cf->remote_ip,
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p->cf->iface, NULL, p->cf->setkey) < 0)
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sk_log_error(bgp_listen_sk, p->p.name);
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if (!bgp_counter)
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@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ struct bgp_config {
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int add_path; /* Use ADD-PATH extension [draft] */
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int allow_local_as; /* Allow that number of local ASNs in incoming AS_PATHs */
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int gr_mode; /* Graceful restart mode (BGP_GR_*) */
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int setkey; /* Set MD5 password to system SA/SP database */
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unsigned gr_time; /* Graceful restart timeout */
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unsigned connect_delay_time; /* Minimum delay between connect attempts */
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unsigned connect_retry_time; /* Timeout for connect attempts */
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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ CF_KEYWORDS(BGP, LOCAL, NEIGHBOR, AS, HOLD, TIME, CONNECT, RETRY,
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INTERPRET, COMMUNITIES, BGP_ORIGINATOR_ID, BGP_CLUSTER_LIST, IGP,
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TABLE, GATEWAY, DIRECT, RECURSIVE, MED, TTL, SECURITY, DETERMINISTIC,
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SECONDARY, ALLOW, BFD, ADD, PATHS, RX, TX, GRACEFUL, RESTART, AWARE,
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CHECK, LINK, PORT, EXTENDED, MESSAGES)
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CHECK, LINK, PORT, EXTENDED, MESSAGES, SETKEY)
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CF_GRAMMAR
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@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ bgp_proto_start: proto_start BGP {
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BGP_CFG->default_local_pref = 100;
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BGP_CFG->gr_mode = BGP_GR_AWARE;
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BGP_CFG->gr_time = 120;
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BGP_CFG->setkey = 1;
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}
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;
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@ -112,6 +113,7 @@ bgp_proto:
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| bgp_proto CAPABILITIES bool ';' { BGP_CFG->capabilities = $3; }
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| bgp_proto ADVERTISE IPV4 bool ';' { BGP_CFG->advertise_ipv4 = $4; }
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| bgp_proto PASSWORD text ';' { BGP_CFG->password = $3; }
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| bgp_proto SETKEY bool ';' { BGP_CFG->setkey = $3; }
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| bgp_proto ROUTE LIMIT expr ';' {
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this_proto->in_limit = cfg_allocz(sizeof(struct proto_limit));
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this_proto->in_limit->limit = $4;
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@ -2,3 +2,4 @@ krt-sock.c
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krt-sock.Y
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krt-sys.h
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sysio.h
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setkey.h
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170
sysdep/bsd/setkey.h
Normal file
170
sysdep/bsd/setkey.h
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
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/*
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* BIRD -- Manipulation the IPsec SA/SP database using setkey(8) utility
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*
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* (c) 2016 CZ.NIC z.s.p.o.
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*/
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <net/pfkeyv2.h>
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#include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
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#include "nest/bird.h"
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#include "lib/unix.h"
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/*
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* Open a socket for manage the IPsec SA/SP database entries
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*/
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static int
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setkey_open_socket(void)
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{
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int s = socket(PF_KEY, SOCK_RAW, PF_KEY_V2);
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if (s < 0)
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{
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log(L_ERR "SETKEY: socket: %m");
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return -1;
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}
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return s;
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}
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static int
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setkey_send(struct sadb_msg *msg, uint len)
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{
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int s = setkey_open_socket();
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if (s < 0)
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return -1;
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if (msg->sadb_msg_type == SADB_ADD)
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{
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/* Delete possible current key in the IPsec SA/SP database */
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msg->sadb_msg_type = SADB_DELETE;
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send(s, msg, len, 0);
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msg->sadb_msg_type = SADB_ADD;
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}
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if (send(s, msg, len, 0) < 0)
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{
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log(L_ERR "SETKEY: send: %m");
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close(s);
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return -1;
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}
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close(s);
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Perform setkey(8)-like operation for set the password for TCP MD5 Signature.
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* Could be called with SABD_ADD or SADB_DELETE argument. Note that SADB_ADD
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* argument is internally processed as a pair of SADB_ADD and SADB_DELETE
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* operations to implement replace.
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*/
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static int
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setkey_md5(sockaddr *src, sockaddr *dst, char *passwd, uint type)
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{
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uint passwd_len = passwd ? strlen(passwd) : 0;
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uint total =
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sizeof(struct sadb_msg) +
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sizeof(struct sadb_key) + PFKEY_ALIGN8(passwd_len) +
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sizeof(struct sadb_sa) +
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sizeof(struct sadb_x_sa2) +
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sizeof(struct sadb_address) + PFKEY_ALIGN8(src->sa.sa_len) +
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sizeof(struct sadb_address) + PFKEY_ALIGN8(dst->sa.sa_len);
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char *buf = alloca(total);
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char *pos = buf;
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uint len;
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memset(buf, 0, total);
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struct sadb_msg *msg = (void *) pos;
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len = sizeof(struct sadb_msg);
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msg->sadb_msg_version = PF_KEY_V2;
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msg->sadb_msg_type = type;
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msg->sadb_msg_satype = SADB_X_SATYPE_TCPSIGNATURE;
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msg->sadb_msg_len = 0; /* Fix it later */
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msg->sadb_msg_pid = getpid();
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pos += len;
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/* Set authentication algorithm and password */
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struct sadb_key *key = (void *) pos;
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len = sizeof(struct sadb_key) + PFKEY_ALIGN8(passwd_len);
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key->sadb_key_len = PFKEY_UNIT64(len);
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key->sadb_key_exttype = SADB_EXT_KEY_AUTH;
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key->sadb_key_bits = passwd_len * 8;
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memcpy(pos + sizeof(struct sadb_key), passwd, passwd_len);
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pos += len;
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struct sadb_sa *sa = (void *) pos;
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len = sizeof(struct sadb_sa);
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sa->sadb_sa_len = PFKEY_UNIT64(len);
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sa->sadb_sa_exttype = SADB_EXT_SA;
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sa->sadb_sa_spi = htonl((u32) TCP_SIG_SPI);
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sa->sadb_sa_auth = SADB_X_AALG_TCP_MD5;
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sa->sadb_sa_encrypt = SADB_EALG_NONE;
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sa->sadb_sa_flags = SADB_X_EXT_CYCSEQ;
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pos += len;
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struct sadb_x_sa2 *sa2 = (void *) pos;
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len = sizeof(struct sadb_x_sa2);
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sa2->sadb_x_sa2_len = PFKEY_UNIT64(len);
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sa2->sadb_x_sa2_exttype = SADB_X_EXT_SA2;
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sa2->sadb_x_sa2_mode = IPSEC_MODE_ANY;
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pos += len;
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/* Set source address */
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struct sadb_address *saddr = (void *) pos;
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len = sizeof(struct sadb_address) + PFKEY_ALIGN8(src->sa.sa_len);
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saddr->sadb_address_len = PFKEY_UNIT64(len);
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saddr->sadb_address_exttype = SADB_EXT_ADDRESS_SRC;
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saddr->sadb_address_proto = IPSEC_ULPROTO_ANY;
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saddr->sadb_address_prefixlen = MAX_PREFIX_LENGTH;
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memcpy(pos + sizeof(struct sadb_address), &src->sa, src->sa.sa_len);
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pos += len;
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/* Set destination address */
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struct sadb_address *daddr = (void *) pos;
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len = sizeof(struct sadb_address) + PFKEY_ALIGN8(dst->sa.sa_len);
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daddr->sadb_address_len = PFKEY_UNIT64(len);
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daddr->sadb_address_exttype = SADB_EXT_ADDRESS_DST;
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daddr->sadb_address_proto = IPSEC_ULPROTO_ANY;
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daddr->sadb_address_prefixlen = MAX_PREFIX_LENGTH;
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memcpy(pos + sizeof(struct sadb_address), &dst->sa, dst->sa.sa_len);
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pos += len;
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len = pos - buf;
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msg->sadb_msg_len = PFKEY_UNIT64(len);
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return setkey_send(msg, len);
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}
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/*
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* Manipulation with the IPsec SA/SP database
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*/
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static int
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sk_set_md5_in_sasp_db(sock *s, ip_addr local, ip_addr remote, struct iface *ifa, char *passwd)
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{
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sockaddr src, dst;
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sockaddr_fill(&src, s->af, local, ifa, 0);
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sockaddr_fill(&dst, s->af, remote, ifa, 0);
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if (passwd && *passwd)
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{
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int len = strlen(passwd);
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if (len > TCP_KEYLEN_MAX)
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ERR_MSG("The password for TCP MD5 Signature is too long");
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if (setkey_md5(&src, &dst, passwd, SADB_ADD) < 0)
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ERR_MSG("Cannot add TCP-MD5 password into the IPsec SA/SP database");
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}
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else
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{
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if (setkey_md5(&src, &dst, NULL, SADB_DELETE) < 0)
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ERR_MSG("Cannot delete TCP-MD5 password from the IPsec SA/SP database");
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}
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return 0;
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}
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@ -189,30 +189,26 @@ sk_prepare_ip_header(sock *s, void *hdr, int dlen)
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#ifndef TCP_KEYLEN_MAX
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#define TCP_KEYLEN_MAX 80
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#endif
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#ifndef TCP_SIG_SPI
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#define TCP_SIG_SPI 0x1000
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#endif
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/*
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* FIXME: Passwords has to be set by setkey(8) command. This is the same
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* behaviour like Quagga. We need to add code for SA/SP entries
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* management.
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*/
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#if defined(__FreeBSD__)
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#define USE_MD5SIG_SETKEY
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#include "lib/setkey.h"
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#endif
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int
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sk_set_md5_auth(sock *s, ip_addr a, struct iface *ifa, char *passwd)
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sk_set_md5_auth(sock *s, ip_addr local, ip_addr remote, struct iface *ifa, char *passwd, int setkey UNUSED)
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{
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int enable = 0;
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if (passwd && *passwd)
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{
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int len = strlen(passwd);
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enable = TCP_SIG_SPI;
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if (len > TCP_KEYLEN_MAX)
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ERR_MSG("MD5 password too long");
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}
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#ifdef USE_MD5SIG_SETKEY
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if (setkey)
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if (sk_set_md5_in_sasp_db(s, local, remote, ifa, passwd) < 0)
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return -1;
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#endif
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int enable = (passwd && *passwd) ? TCP_SIG_SPI : 0;
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if (setsockopt(s->fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_MD5SIG, &enable, sizeof(enable)) < 0)
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{
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if (errno == ENOPROTOOPT)
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@ -179,19 +179,19 @@ sk_prepare_cmsgs4(sock *s, struct msghdr *msg, void *cbuf, size_t cbuflen)
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*/
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int
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sk_set_md5_auth(sock *s, ip_addr a, struct iface *ifa, char *passwd)
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sk_set_md5_auth(sock *s, ip_addr local UNUSED, ip_addr remote, struct iface *ifa, char *passwd, int setkey UNUSED)
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{
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struct tcp_md5sig md5;
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memset(&md5, 0, sizeof(md5));
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sockaddr_fill((sockaddr *) &md5.tcpm_addr, s->af, a, ifa, 0);
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sockaddr_fill((sockaddr *) &md5.tcpm_addr, s->af, remote, ifa, 0);
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if (passwd)
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{
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int len = strlen(passwd);
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if (len > TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN)
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ERR_MSG("MD5 password too long");
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ERR_MSG("The password for TCP MD5 Signature is too long");
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md5.tcpm_keylen = len;
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memcpy(&md5.tcpm_key, passwd, len);
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@ -951,23 +951,32 @@ sk_set_min_ttl(sock *s, int ttl)
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/**
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* sk_set_md5_auth - add / remove MD5 security association for given socket
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* @s: socket
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* @a: IP address of the other side
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* @local: IP address of local side
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* @remote: IP address of remote side
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* @ifa: Interface for link-local IP address
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* @passwd: password used for MD5 authentication
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* @passwd: Password used for MD5 authentication
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* @setkey: Update also system SA/SP database
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*
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* In TCP MD5 handling code in kernel, there is a set of pairs (address,
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* password) used to choose password according to address of the other side.
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* This function is useful for listening socket, for active sockets it is enough
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* to set s->password field.
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* In TCP MD5 handling code in kernel, there is a set of security associations
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* used for choosing password and other authentication parameters according to
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* the local and remote address. This function is useful for listening socket,
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* for active sockets it may be enough to set s->password field.
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*
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* When called with passwd != NULL, the new pair is added,
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* When called with passwd == NULL, the existing pair is removed.
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*
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* Note that while in Linux, the MD5 SAs are specific to socket, in BSD they are
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* stored in global SA/SP database (but the behavior also must be enabled on
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* per-socket basis). In case of multiple sockets to the same neighbor, the
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* socket-specific state must be configured for each socket while global state
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* just once per src-dst pair. The @setkey argument controls whether the global
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* state (SA/SP database) is also updated.
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*
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* Result: 0 for success, -1 for an error.
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*/
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int
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sk_set_md5_auth(sock *s, ip_addr a, struct iface *ifa, char *passwd)
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sk_set_md5_auth(sock *s, ip_addr local, ip_addr remote, struct iface *ifa, char *passwd, int setkey)
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{ DUMMY; }
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#endif
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@ -1437,7 +1446,7 @@ sk_open(sock *s)
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}
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if (s->password)
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if (sk_set_md5_auth(s, s->daddr, s->iface, s->password) < 0)
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if (sk_set_md5_auth(s, s->saddr, s->daddr, s->iface, s->password, 0) < 0)
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goto err;
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switch (s->type)
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